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CHILD PROTECTIVE SERVICES
RISK ASSESSMENT REPORT
Assessment Date: April 20, 2025
Reviewer: Risk Assessment Assistant, CPS Division
Cases Reviewed: 6 Active Intake Reports
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CASE A - EMMA MARTINEZ (Case #2025-04-1847)
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RISK SCORE: 28 (LOW RISK)
RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS:
Evidence of Current Harm: Low-Moderate
- Physical injury present (3-inch bruise, healing)
- Child statement suggests discipline incident with anger component
- Limited information about severity of incident
Caregiver Capacity: Strong
- Both parents employed full-time with stable work history
- Higher income household (~$95,000/year)
- No prior CPS involvement
- Stable housing situation (homeowners)
Home Environment Stability: Stable
- Middle-class residential area
- Adequate housing (3-bedroom condo, separate children\'s rooms)
- Consistent school attendance (97%)
- Health insurance through employer
Child Vulnerability: Low
- Age 7, typically developing
- Strong academic performance and peer relationships
- Well-nourished, appropriately dressed
Family Support Systems: Moderate-Strong
- Extended family locally (maternal grandmother provides childcare)
- School support system engaged
- Appears to function as intact family unit
JUSTIFICATION:
This appears to be an isolated incident in an otherwise stable family system. The bruising pattern is concerning but not severe, and the child\'s academic/social functioning remains strong. The family has multiple protective factors including dual-income stability, appropriate housing, no prior CPS contact, and extended family support. The incident likely represents a discipline lapse under stress rather than a pattern of abuse. Recommend investigation to rule out pattern but family appears positioned to respond to services if needed.
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CASE B - ISAIAH WILLIAMS (Case #2025-04-1893)
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RISK SCORE: 52 (MODERATE RISK)
RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS:
Evidence of Current Harm: Moderate
- Reported bruising (third-hand information, no direct observation)
- Pattern of repeated reports creates concern
Caregiver Capacity: Moderate Concerns
- Third report in 20 months (pattern of community concern)
- However, family actively engaged with services and shows progress
- Previous supervision issues documented
Home Environment Stability: Unstable
- Month-to-month rental, 1 month behind on rent
- Recent employment instability (father recently re-employed)
- Lower income (~$38,000/year)
- Pediatric visits overdue by 4 months
Child Vulnerability: Moderate
- Age 6, below grade level in reading
- Attendance issues (89%, improved from 82%)
- Academic delays noted
Family Support Systems: Moderate
- Active service engagement (positive)
- Limited natural supports mentioned
- Currently receiving Family Preservation Services
JUSTIFICATION:
This case presents a pattern of repeated community reports (3 in 20 months), which warrants careful assessment regardless of prior unsubstantiated findings. The family demonstrates capacity for change through active service engagement, but financial instability, housing insecurity, and repeated reports create sustained risk. The combination of prior supervision concerns, ongoing financial stressors, and community pattern of concern elevates this to moderate risk. Continued monitoring through Family Preservation Services is appropriate.
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CASE C - MIA CHEN (Case #2025-04-1901)
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RISK SCORE: 48 (MODERATE RISK)
RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS:
Evidence of Current Harm: Moderate
- Similar injury pattern to Case A (3-inch bruise)
- Child statement indicates discipline incident with anger
- Mother acknowledged incident and apologized
Caregiver Capacity: Moderate Concerns
- Single parent working full-time with limited resources
- Stable employment and childcare arrangements suggest capacity
- However, stress from single parenting may impact capacity
Home Environment Stability: Concerning
- Single-parent household
- Low income (~$32,000/year, near poverty line)
- 1-bedroom apartment for two people (housing inadequacy)
- No extended family or co-parent support mentioned
Child Vulnerability: Low-Moderate
- Age 7, grade-level academically
- Strong school attendance (96%)
- Child appears responsible and mature
- However, child may be parentified due to circumstances
Family Support Systems: Limited
- No apparent extended family support
- Single-parent with no co-parent involvement
- Active in subsidized after-school care
JUSTIFICATION:
This case sits at the cusp of moderate risk. While superficially similar to Case A, the contextual stressors—single parenthood, poverty-level income, inadequate housing (1-bedroom), and absence of support systems—significantly elevate risk. The child\'s statement that mother apologized suggests self-awareness, but the overall structure places mother at high stress with limited coping resources. Without intervention, risk of escalation exists. Risk score adjusted upward from Case A due to absence of protective factors and presence of compounding stressors.
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CASE D - CALEB JOHNSON (Case #2025-04-1915)
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RISK SCORE: 65 (ELEVATED RISK)
RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS:
Evidence of Current Harm: Moderate-High
- Second report in 18 months
- Current injury similar pattern to prior substantiated case
- Evidence of child behavioral regression (hitting, defiance)
Caregiver Capacity: Mixed Concerns
- Previously demonstrated capacity to change (completed all services successfully)
- Voluntarily continued therapy beyond requirement
- However, apparent regression to previous discipline patterns
- Mother transparent with pediatrician, showing accountability
Home Environment Stability: Stable
- Dual-income household (~$62,000/year)
- Adequate housing (3-bedroom rental)
- Established medical care and therapist relationship
Child Vulnerability: Moderate
- Age 7, at grade level academically
- Currently exhibiting behavioral problems
- School concerned about emotional regulation
Family Support Systems: Strong
- Extended family (paternal grandparents nearby)
- Prior therapeutic relationship available for re-engagement
- School counselor engaged
- Parents demonstrated capacity to utilize supports
JUSTIFICATION:
This case is concerning due to pattern—second report in 18 months following a substantiated physical abuse case. While the family successfully completed prior interventions (demonstrating capacity), the similar injury pattern suggests possible regression to previous discipline methods under stress. The child\'s emerging behavioral problems may be stressing the family system and contributing to risk. Key protective factors (prior service success, strong support systems, stable environment) prevent elevation to high risk, but the pattern of physical discipline recurrence warrants careful assessment. Risk score reflects concern about pattern while acknowledging demonstrated capacity for change.
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CASE E - LILY FOSTER (Case #2025-04-1922)
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RISK SCORE: 92 (CRITICAL/IMMINENT DANGER)
RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS:
Evidence of Current Harm: CRITICAL
- MULTIPLE INJURIES OF VARYING AGES
- Spiral fracture of forearm (highly suspicious for inflicted trauma)
- Bruising on ribcage (5 inches, deep purple)
- Older injuries: healing bruise (7-10 days), burn scar (circular, concerning), back bruising
- Pattern strongly suggests ongoing abuse
- Mechanism inconsistent with reported fall
Caregiver Capacity: SERIOUSLY COMPROMISED
- Mother defensive and uncooperative with medical staff
- Explanation inconsistent with medical evidence
- Delay in seeking care (brought child late evening)
- Child appeared fearful in mother\'s presence
Home Environment Stability: Deceptively Stable
- Outwardly stable (homeowners, dual income ~$105,000)
- However, home environment NOT safe given injury pattern
- Family isolates ("keeps to themselves")
Child Vulnerability: HIGH
- Age 6 (young, dependent)
- Multiple documented injuries
- Behavioral changes suggesting trauma (increasing withdrawal over 6 weeks)
- Child appeared fearful/inhibited
- Declining attendance coinciding with behavioral changes
Family Support Systems: Limited
- No extended family mentioned
- Family isolates from community
- No apparent support system despite resources
JUSTIFICATION:
This case presents the highest level of risk. The pattern of multiple injuries of varying ages, the spiral fracture (highly specific for rotational injury consistent with abuse), the delayed care-seeking, and the child\'s fear response indicate ongoing serious physical abuse. The family\'s middle-class status likely masked the pattern from detection. Immediate protective custody is appropriate. This child faces imminent danger of serious harm and continues to need protection pending comprehensive investigation. The presence of a possible burn scar adds another dimension of concern. Family isolation and mother\'s defensive behavior significantly limit protective options.
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CASE F - NOAH THOMPSON (Case #2025-04-1928)
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RISK SCORE: 35 (LOW-MODERATE RISK)
RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS:
Evidence of Current Harm: Low
- Minor bruising (1.5 inches, light purple, fresh)
- Context was protective: mother grabbed child pulled from traffic danger
- Spontaneous remorse and accountability from mother
Caregiver Capacity: STRONG
- Highly engaged with ALL services (100% attendance record)
- Significant documented progress since January
- Completed parenting group
- Mental health treatment showing results
- Transparency about incident, sought no minimization
Home Environment Stability: IMPROVED/STABLE
- Housing adequate (2-bedroom rental)
- Food security established
- Consistent childcare in place
- Part-time employment
Child Vulnerability: Low
- Age 6, age 3, infant (multiple young children increases demands)
- No behavioral concerns
- School attendance excellent (97%)
- All children thriving according to multiple sources
Family Support Systems: Moderate-Strong
- Maternal aunt actively involved
- Strong professional team (therapist, IFS worker, etc.)
- Multiple collateral sources confirm positive trajectory
- Services currently in place to address any concerns
JUSTIFICATION:
This case represents an isolated incident within a context of significant documented progress. The injury occurred in clearly protective context (preventing child from running into traffic). Mother\'s immediate transparency, remorse, and accountability—coupled with exemplary service engagement—demonstrate strong capacity. The family is receiving intensive services precisely because of prior CPS involvement, meaning infrastructure exists for immediate response. Multiple collateral sources confirm positive trajectory: clean home, food security, children thriving, therapy progress. Risk primarily stems from second report in 4-month period and continued service needs, but protective factors substantially outweigh concerns. Continued service engagement with step-down consideration appropriate.
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS & RISK STRATIFICATION
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CRITICAL RISK (91-100):
Case E (92) - Immediate protective custody, intensive investigation
ELEVATED RISK (61-70):
Case D (65) - Pattern of physical discipline, prior substantiated case
MODERATE RISK (41-60):
Case B (52) - Third report in 20 months, financial instability
Case C (48) - Significant stressors, limited supports, single parent
LOW-MODERATE RISK (31-40):
Case F (35) - Isolated incident, strong service engagement
LOW RISK (21-30):
Case A (28) - Isolated incident, stable family, strong supports
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KEY FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
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1. IMMEDIATE SAFETY CONCERN:
- Case E requires ongoing protective custody and intensive investigation
- Pattern of serious injuries warrants criminal investigation concurrent to CPS
2. PATTERN CONCERNS:
- Cases B and D show concerning patterns of reports/recurrence
- Case D (prior substantiated + pattern) specifically warrants close monitoring
3. RESOURCE ALLOCATION PRIORITIES:
- Case C requires support system strengthening (single parent, poverty, isolation)
- Case F demonstrates successful intervention model
4. CONTEXTUAL FACTORS IMPACTING RISK:
- Financial instability (Cases B, C, F)
- Single parenthood (Case C)
- Service engagement significantly mitigates risk (Case F vs. Case B)
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RISK SCORE METHODOLOGY
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Risk scores assessed based on:
- Evidence of current harm (0-25 points)
- Caregiver capacity (0-25 points)
- Home environment stability (0-20 points)
- Child vulnerability factors (0-15 points)
- Family support systems (0-15 points)
Scoring reflects professional judgment integrating multiple risk/protective factors.
Maximum 100 points representing imminent danger of serious harm.
Minimum 0 points representing optimal protective environment.
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DISTRIBUTION SUMMARY
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Critical Risk: 1 case (16.7%)
Elevated Risk: 1 case (16.7%)
Moderate Risk: 2 cases (33.3%)
Low-Mod Risk: 1 case (16.7%)
Low Risk: 1 case (16.7%)
Average Risk Score: 53.3 (Moderate)
Median Risk Score: 45.0 (Moderate)
Report Generated: April 20, 2025
Next Recommended Review: Per individual case timelines
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